This report was developed by Community Science and Prevention Institute for the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). It summarizes findings from a literature review and input from subject matter experts (SMEs) to describe a framework to guide local community coalitions in their efforts to address mental health promotion and suicide prevention. This report summarizes current efforts conducted by community coalitions in the suicide prevention and mental health promotion arenas. Additionally, best practices and recommendations are provided that can be replicated by other coalitions seeking to address mental health promotion and suicide prevention in their communities.